ABOUT DUBAL
認識杜拜
Dubai’s dietary habits blend Arab traditions, Islamic culture, and international city influences, creating a diverse and vibrant culinary scene. Below are the main dietary habits and features of Dubai:
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Cultural Background of Food
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Influence of Islam:
- Pork is prohibited and can only be sold in designated supermarkets or restaurants with clear labeling.
- Alcohol consumption is forbidden, except in hotels, bars, and licensed restaurants where it is legally permitted.
- Halal food is the standard in Dubai, meaning all meat and ingredients comply with Islamic dietary laws.
- During Ramadan, eating and drinking are prohibited from sunrise to sunset. Restaurants typically operate only in the evenings or offer delivery.
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Influence of Islam:
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Traditional Arabic Cuisine
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Staple Foods:
- Rice: Commonly featured in Middle Eastern dishes such as Mandi, Kabsa, and Machboos.
- Flatbread (Khobz, Pita): Often paired with hummus or stewed meats.
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Meats: Primarily beef, lamb, and chicken, commonly prepared as:
- Shawarma: Grilled meat wraps. / Kebab: Grilled skewers of beef, lamb, or chicken.
- Grilled Lamb
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Desserts:
- Baklava: Layered pastry with honey and nuts. / Luqaimat: Sweet fried dough balls. / Kunafa: A dessert made with shredded pastry and cheese.
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Staple Foods:
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Beverage Habits
- Arabic Coffee (Gahwa): Lightly brewed coffee infused with cardamom, traditionally served with dates as a welcoming gesture.
- Karak Tea: A sweet, spiced Indian-style milk tea popular among locals and expatriates.
- Juices and Smoothies: Extremely popular as refreshing drinks to cope with the hot climate.
杜拜的飲食習慣融合了 阿拉伯傳統、伊斯蘭文化與國際化城市特色,呈現出多元又豐富的飲食風貌。以下是杜拜主要飲食習慣與特色:
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飲食文化背景
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伊斯蘭教影響:
- 禁食豬肉,豬肉只能在特定超市或餐廳販售,且有明確標示。
- 禁止飲酒,唯有在酒店、酒吧、特許餐廳內才可合法飲用。
- 清真(Halal)食品 是杜拜飲食的基本標準,無論是肉品或調味料皆符合清真規範。
- 齋戒月(Ramadan)期間,日出至日落不可飲食,餐廳僅於晚上營業或供應外送。
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伊斯蘭教影響:
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傳統阿拉伯料理
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主食類:
- 米飯: 常見於 Mandi、Kabsa、Machboos 等中東風味飯料理。
- 麵餅(Khobz、Pita): 搭配鷹嘴豆泥(Hummus)或燉肉。
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肉類: 以牛、羊、雞為主,常見料理如:
- Shawarma(沙威瑪): 烤肉捲餅。/ Kebab(烤肉串): 烤牛、羊、雞肉。
- Grilled Lamb(烤羊肉)
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甜點:
- Baklava(千層蜜糖酥)/ Luqaimat(甜炸球)/ Kunafa(起司絲蜜糕)
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主食類:
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飲品習慣
- 阿拉伯咖啡(Gahwa): 以淡味咖啡與小豆蔻沖泡,配椰棗(Dates)食用,為接待客人常備飲品。
- 濃茶(Karak Tea): 帶甜味的印度式奶茶,廣受當地及外籍人士喜愛。
- 果汁、冰沙: 為因應炎熱氣候,非常盛行。
